
Is There Asbestos in Your Loft? What to Know Before Insulation Removal
If your home was built before the 1990s, there’s a chance that your loft insulation could contain asbestos—a hidden danger
If you’re considering upgrading your home’s insulation, spray foam is one of the most efficient and durable solutions available in Canada. It provides excellent thermal performance, reduces energy bills, and improves indoor comfort. But how much does spray foam insulation actually cost? Whether you’re in Toronto or elsewhere in Canada, the price can vary depending on factors like foam type, area size, accessibility, and local labor rates.
In this guide, we’ll break down what affects spray foam insulation pricing, compare open-cell and closed-cell foam, explore regional variations (including Toronto-specific insights), and help you make informed decisions. Whether you’re insulating a new build or upgrading an older home, understanding the costs involved will ensure you’re getting the best value.
Ready to make your home more energy-efficient? Let’s dive into the real numbers—and show you how Confirmed Contracting Corp can help you get started.
Spray foam insulation is a cutting-edge solution used widely in residential and commercial buildings across Canada. It involves spraying a liquid material that rapidly expands into thick foam, sealing cracks, gaps, and hard-to-reach spaces. This form of insulation is particularly popular in Canada due to its exceptional energy efficiency and ability to handle the country’s extreme weather conditions.
There are two main types of spray foam insulation: open-cell and closed-cell. Open-cell foam is softer, more flexible, and often used in interior walls for sound dampening. Closed-cell spray foam, on the other hand, is denser, more rigid, and provides a higher R-value, making it ideal for exterior applications, basements, roofs, and attics.
The key advantage of spray foam over traditional insulation materials like fiberglass or cellulose is its air-tight seal. This reduces heat loss during Canada’s harsh winters and keeps cool air in during summer, ultimately lowering energy bills and improving indoor comfort.
Spray foam insulation also acts as a moisture barrier, helping prevent mold and mildew growth, and adds structural integrity to buildings thanks to its rigidity.
✅ Superior thermal performance (high R-value)
✅ Effective air and moisture barrier
✅ Reduces heating and cooling costs significantly
✅ Long lifespan with minimal maintenance
✅ Ideal for cold Canadian winters
✅ Helps with sound insulation in noisy areas
✅ Works well in irregularly shaped spaces
Whether you’re renovating an older property or insulating a new build, spray foam insulation offers a modern, durable, and efficient option that many Canadian homeowners are now choosing for long-term value.
Understanding the cost of spray foam insulation in Canada requires looking beyond just the price per square foot. While it’s true that spray foam insulation costs more upfront than traditional materials like fiberglass or cellulose, its long-term energy savings and performance often justify the investment.
Major Factors Affecting Spray Foam Insulation Costs:
💰 Type of Foam: Closed-cell spray foam costs more but offers better insulation (higher R-value).
📏 Project Size: Larger surface areas cost more but can reduce cost per square foot.
🛠️ Labor & Installation: Skilled labor in cities like Toronto may increase project costs.
🧱 Surface Preparation: Removing old insulation or preparing complex surfaces adds to the expense.
🌡️ Desired R-Value: Higher insulation values require thicker foam, increasing material usage.
📍 Location: Costs vary across provinces—expect higher pricing in major cities.
Though spray foam insulation has a higher initial cost, it delivers energy savings of up to 50%, reduces HVAC wear and tear, and boosts home resale value. For Canadian homeowners seeking long-term efficiency, it’s a smart and sustainable choice.
When considering spray foam insulation for your home in Canada, one of the most important decisions is choosing between open-cell and closed-cell spray foam. Each type has distinct characteristics, costs, and benefits, making them suitable for different insulation needs.
Open-cell spray foam is lighter, more flexible, and generally less expensive. It’s ideal for interior applications where soundproofing is desired, such as in walls or ceilings. On the other hand, closed-cell spray foam is denser, water-resistant, and provides a higher R-value per inch, making it perfect for attics, basements, roofs, or areas exposed to moisture or harsh climates.
Key Differences Between Open Cell and Closed Cell Spray Foam:
🧊 Density & Structure:
Open-cell: Light and sponge-like with open air pockets.
Closed-cell: Rigid and dense with sealed cells.
💸 Cost:
Open-cell: Lower cost ($0.75–$1.50 per board foot).
Closed-cell: Higher cost ($1.50–$3 per board foot) due to greater material density.
🌡️ R-Value (Insulation Effectiveness):
Open-cell: ~R-3.5 per inch
Closed-cell: ~R-6 to R-7 per inch
🔇 Soundproofing:
Open-cell: Excellent at absorbing sound.
Closed-cell: Less effective for sound but better for sealing air leaks.
💦 Moisture Resistance:
Open-cell: Not waterproof.
Closed-cell: Acts as a moisture barrier.
🧱 Best Applications:
Open-cell: Interior walls, ceilings.
Closed-cell: Exterior walls, basements, attics, garages.
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Choosing the right type depends on your goals—whether you prioritize cost, insulation power, soundproofing, or moisture protection. Many Canadian homeowners, especially in colder cities like Toronto, opt for closed-cell spray foam for its superior thermal and structural benefits.
If you’re planning to insulate your home in Toronto, understanding the cost of spray foam insulation is crucial for budgeting your project. Whether it’s a new build or a retrofit, the type of foam, the area to be covered, and the complexity of the job all play a role in pricing.
📐 Square footage of the space
🧱 Surface type (attic, basement, walls, roof)
❄️ Insulation thickness/R-value requirements
🛠️ Labour & contractor fees
🧰 Access difficulty and prep work needed
Though spray foam insulation might seem costly initially, it can significantly reduce heating and cooling bills in Toronto’s variable climate. It also increases property value and home comfort—making it a smart, energy-efficient investment.
When considering spray foam insulation for your home or business, one of the biggest decisions you’ll face is whether to go the DIY route or hire a professional installer. While DIY kits are readily available in Canada and may seem like a cost-saving solution, the decision should be based on more than just price.
DIY spray foam kits (such as Froth-Pak or other two-component systems) are designed for small to mid-sized projects like sealing gaps, insulating crawlspaces, or repairing existing insulation. These kits are widely available at major home improvement retailers across Canada.
Pros:
Lower initial cost
Flexible scheduling (do it on your own time)
Ideal for small areas or touch-ups
Cons:
Requires protective gear and proper ventilation
Higher risk of incorrect application
No warranty or guarantee
Difficult to achieve a uniform thickness or coverage
Limited to small-scale projects (not ideal for full attic or wall insulation)
Hiring a professional ensures a proper and safe installation, especially for large-scale insulation projects. Professionals use industrial-grade equipment, handle ventilation and safety procedures, and can guarantee even coverage for optimal R-value performance.
Pros:
High-quality, consistent application
Access to both open-cell and closed-cell foam options
Energy-efficiency certifications and warranties
Faster completion time
Code-compliant installation with proper permits
Cons:
Higher upfront cost
Requires scheduling and coordination
When choosing spray foam insulation for your home in Canada—especially in areas like Toronto—understanding the difference between open-cell and closed-cell foam is crucial. Each type has distinct benefits and is suited for different applications, climates, and budgets.
Open-cell spray foam is light, spongy, and filled with tiny air pockets. It expands rapidly and is ideal for interior applications where sound control and flexibility are key.
Pros:
More affordable than closed-cell foam
Excellent for sound insulation (reduces airborne noise)
Expands up to 100x its size, great for hard-to-reach areas
Breathable, allowing moisture vapor to pass through
Cons:
Lower R-value per inch (approx. R-3.5 to R-4)
Not water-resistant or vapor-impermeable
Not ideal for outdoor or below-grade applications
Best used for: Interior walls, ceilings, soundproofing projects
Closed-cell foam is dense, rigid, and moisture-resistant. It provides a higher R-value and is excellent for high-performance insulation in harsh climates like Canadian winters.
Pros:
Higher R-value per inch (approx. R-6 to R-7)
Acts as a vapor barrier and air sealant
Adds structural strength to walls and roofs
Excellent moisture resistance
Cons:
More expensive
Less flexibility in tight or irregular spaces
Requires professional installation
Best used for: Exterior walls, basements, roofs, attics, and high-moisture areas
Quick Comparison Table:
Feature | Open Cell | Closed Cell |
---|---|---|
R-Value | ~R-3.5 to R-4 | ~R-6 to R-7 |
Cost | Lower | Higher |
Water Resistance | No | Yes |
Soundproofing | Excellent | Moderate |
Structural Support | No | Yes |
Application Areas | Interior | Interior & Exterior |
While spray foam insulation is known for its durability and efficiency, there are certain situations where removal becomes necessary—especially in older homes or after a poor installation. Homeowners in Toronto and across Canada may find themselves needing removal services due to health, safety, or renovation reasons.
Improper Installation
If the foam was installed incorrectly (e.g., uneven application, gaps, or over-expansion), it can lead to insulation failure or structural stress.
Off-Gassing or Odour Issues
In rare cases, improperly cured foam can emit strong, persistent odors or VOCs, posing indoor air quality concerns.
Moisture Problems and Mold
If moisture becomes trapped behind the insulation, it can lead to hidden mold growth—especially in attics or basements.
Home Renovations or Upgrades
During remodels or rewiring, spray foam may need to be removed to access framing, plumbing, or electrical lines.
Switching Insulation Types
If you’re upgrading your insulation system or switching to a different material (e.g., closed-cell to open-cell, or vice versa), full or partial removal is often required.
Time-Consuming: Foam bonds tightly to surfaces like wood, drywall, and concrete.
Labour-Intensive: Requires manual scraping, chemical softeners, or specialized cutting tools.
Costs Can Vary: In Canada, spray foam removal can cost between $2 to $5 per square foot, depending on thickness, location, and labor.
Look for licensed spray foam removal companies near you with experience in safe extraction and disposal, especially if dealing with attic or crawl space insulation.
Selecting a qualified spray foam insulation contractor is one of the most important decisions you’ll make when upgrading your home’s energy efficiency. With so many options available in Toronto, how do you know who to trust?
Here’s what to look for when hiring a spray foam contractor in Canada:
✅ Certified and Licensed Installers
Ensure the contractor has proper licensing and certifications for spray foam application, including WHMIS, WSIB, and provincial qualifications.
✅ Experience with Both Open and Closed Cell Foam
Different areas of your home require different foam types. Experienced contractors will guide you to the most cost-effective and energy-efficient solution.
✅ Local References and Portfolio
A reputable contractor will offer case studies, reviews, and before/after photos from Toronto-area homes.
✅ Comprehensive Services
Choose a company that handles inspections, installations, and even removals if needed—so you’re covered for every step of the project.
✅ Transparent Pricing
No hidden fees or surprise charges. Get a clear quote based on square footage, material type, and project complexity.
At Confirmed Contracting Corp, we specialize in high-performance spray foam insulation for Toronto and surrounding areas. Our team is fully certified, experienced, and dedicated to providing energy-efficient, code-compliant installations using premium-grade materials.
Whether you need attic insulation, wall sealing, or foam removal, we’ll guide you through the entire process—starting with a 100% free consultation.
Conclusion:
Spray foam insulation is a smart investment for Canadian homeowners who want long-term energy savings, improved comfort, and better property value. While upfront costs may seem higher than traditional insulation methods, the performance and durability of spray foam more than make up for it over time.
From small residential jobs to large-scale retrofits in the Toronto area, understanding your insulation needs and costs is key. Be sure to choose an experienced contractor who offers transparent pricing, proper certifications, and reliable service.
✅ Looking for trusted spray foam insulation experts in Toronto?
Confirmed Contracting Corp is here to help—reach out today for a free consultation and personalized quote tailored to your home.
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